1 Kings 1:29

Authorized King James Version

And the king sware, and said, As the LORD liveth, that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע
sware
to seven oneself, i.e., swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
#2
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#3
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
חַי
liveth
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#5
יְהוָ֕ה
As the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
פָּדָ֥ה
that hath redeemed
to sever, i.e., ransom; generally to release, preserve
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
נַפְשִׁ֖י
my soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#10
מִכָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
צָרָֽה׃
out of all distress
transitively, a female rival

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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